Today (June 8), the global community, including Bangladesh, is observing World Oceans Day with a renewed focus on the urgent need for marine conservation and sustainable use of ocean resources.

First proposed at the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, the day was officially recognized by the United Nations General Assembly in 2008. Since 2009, it has been celebrated annually to raise awareness about the importance of oceans and the challenges they face.

This year, Bangladesh is observing the day with discussions and calls to action from scientists, environmentalists, and policymakers. As a coastal nation with a vast maritime area and untapped potential in the blue economy, Bangladesh faces both opportunities and challenges in managing its marine resources.

Marine scientists and ocean researchers have reiterated the demand for a dedicated Ministry of Maritime Affairs, arguing that without a central authority, Bangladesh’s ocean governance remains fragmented.

“Despite having a huge sea area, there is no single body responsible for its protection and development,” said one senior researcher.

“Various institutions, such as the Tourist Police, Navy, Ocean Research Institute, Ministry of Environment, and Coast Guard, are working independently without coordination.”

Experts also emphasized the urgent need for a Marine Conservation Action Plan to save the Bay of Bengal from pollution and ecological degradation. They warned that without concrete steps, marine biodiversity and long-term economic prospects could be at serious risk.

The day is being marked with seminars, awareness campaigns, and policy discussions under this year’s global theme, which highlights the importance of sustainable practices and united global efforts to protect ocean life.